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133 real interview questions for medical, PA, dental and other health programs, with sample answer outlines for 48 of them. Filter, open an answer, then practice it out loud.
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Ethical dilemma · Integrity · Advanced5
Clear filtersCompeting duties with no perfect answer: consent, confidentiality, fairness.
- Practice this question nowEthicsAdvancedMMI station MD, DO, PA
Genetic testing shows the husband isn't the father. The wife begs you not to tell him. Then he asks you if anything came back abnormal. What do you say?
Confidentiality · Integrity · Communication
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Sample answer outline
- Clarify the facts: who ordered the test, for what clinical question, and whose information this is.
- Answer his actual question truthfully: report the results relevant to the child's health. Non-paternity was an incidental finding, not what the test was for.
- Don't lie, and don't disclose what isn't yours to share. You can say you will go over the medical findings with both parents.
- Speak with the wife privately: understand her fears, check her safety, encourage her to consider disclosure, offer counseling.
- Involve genetics colleagues and ethics, and follow local law and policy, which vary.
What makes it work
- It separates honesty from full disclosure, which is the heart of the dilemma.
- It keeps the child's medical interests in view.
Avoid
- Telling the husband outright, or lying to him.
- Treating it as a simple yes or no.
- Practice this question nowEthicsAdvancedMMI station PA
As a PA, you notice your supervising physician seems impaired during a shift. What do you do?
Patient safety · Professionalism · Integrity
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How to approach ethical dilemma questions
- Clarify the facts and what you would want to know before acting.
- Name who is affected and the principles in tension: autonomy, doing good, avoiding harm, fairness, confidentiality.
- Walk through realistic options, starting with the least drastic.
- Choose a course of action, explain why, and say who you would involve.
We haven't written a sample answer for this one yet. Practice it out loud and the AI interviewer gives you feedback on your own answer.
- Practice this question nowEthicsAdvancedMMI station Pharmacy
A pharmacist has a personal objection to dispensing a legal medication. How should that be handled so the patient still gets care?
Integrity · Autonomy and consent · Equity and access
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Sample answer outline
- Name both values: the pharmacist's conscience and the patient's right to timely, legal care.
- The key principle: an objection must never become a barrier. The patient leaves with the medication or a guaranteed path to it.
- Plan ahead: tell the employer in advance and arrange another pharmacist on shift or a warm referral nearby.
- Treat the patient with dignity: no lecturing, no delay, no judgment.
- Note that laws and board rules vary by state.
What makes it work
- It resolves the tension with a practical system, not a slogan.
- Practice this question nowEthicsAdvancedMMI station PT
A clinic owner tells you to let PTAs do most of your work so you can take on more evaluations. You know this is wrong. What do you do?
Integrity · Professionalism · Patient safety
How to approach itHide
How to approach ethical dilemma questions
- Clarify the facts and what you would want to know before acting.
- Name who is affected and the principles in tension: autonomy, doing good, avoiding harm, fairness, confidentiality.
- Walk through realistic options, starting with the least drastic.
- Choose a course of action, explain why, and say who you would involve.
We haven't written a sample answer for this one yet. Practice it out loud and the AI interviewer gives you feedback on your own answer.
- Practice this question nowEthicsAdvancedMMI station Vet
A farmer asks you to euthanize a healthy lamb because it isn't growing fast enough to be profitable. The animal isn't suffering. What do you do?
Integrity · Critical thinking
How to approach itHide
How to approach ethical dilemma questions
- Clarify the facts and what you would want to know before acting.
- Name who is affected and the principles in tension: autonomy, doing good, avoiding harm, fairness, confidentiality.
- Walk through realistic options, starting with the least drastic.
- Choose a course of action, explain why, and say who you would involve.
We haven't written a sample answer for this one yet. Practice it out loud and the AI interviewer gives you feedback on your own answer.
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