EthicsBeginnerMMI station

A dying patient asks you to pray with them. You're not religious. What do you do?

Ethical dilemma: Competing duties with no perfect answer: consent, confidentiality, fairness.

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Sample answer outline

  1. Respond to the need behind the request: comfort and connection at the end of life.
  2. You can be present respectfully, by staying quietly, holding their hand or listening, without claiming a belief you don't hold.
  3. Offer the chaplain or their own faith leader.
  4. Keep your own views out of it; this moment is about them.

What makes it work

  • Presence over performance: honest and kind at once.

How to approach ethical dilemma questions

  1. Clarify the facts and what you would want to know before acting.
  2. Name who is affected and the principles in tension: autonomy, doing good, avoiding harm, fairness, confidentiality.
  3. Walk through realistic options, starting with the least drastic.
  4. Choose a course of action, explain why, and say who you would involve.

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